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HDG-2000
HDTV Component
Video
Calibration Generator
Demo
Click the
Front Panel Buttons
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75% Split Color Bars
Pattern
Purpose: Adjust Color
(Saturation) & Hue (Tint) Controls.
Notes: View one primary color at a time (use color
filters or turn off CRT guns) and match all color bars containing
that primary. Similar to SMPTE Color Bars but offset and split for
ease of use. Many HDTVs do not provide a Hue (Tint) Control.
75% Color Bars Pattern
Purpose: Measure
Luma/Chroma gain accuracy. Check color bar transitions (bandwidth).
75% Red Window Pattern
Purpose: Measure color
accuracy of Red primary.
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Red is CIE x = 0.640, y =
0.330. The red window is the same size and signal level as the 75 IRE
white window (in the Grayscale group) so that an accurate 75 IRE CIE
color diagram can be constructed.
75%
Green Window Pattern
Purpose: Measure color
accuracy of Green primary.
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Green is CIE x = 0.300, y =
0.600. The green window is the same size and signal level as the 75
IRE white window (in the Grayscale group) so that an accurate 75 IRE
CIE color diagram can be constructed.
75% Blue Window Pattern
Purpose: Measure color
accuracy of Blue primary.
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Blue is CIE x = 0.150, y =
0.060. The blue window is the same size and signal level as the 75
IRE white window (in the Grayscale group) so that an accurate 75 IRE
CIE color diagram can be constructed.
75% Yellow Window Pattern
Purpose: Measure color
accuracy of Yellow.
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Yellow is CIE x = 0.419, y =
0.505. The yellow window is the same size and signal level as the 75
IRE white window (in the Grayscale group) so that an accurate 75 IRE
CIE color diagram can be constructed.
75% Cyan Window Pattern
Purpose: Measure color
accuracy of Cyan.
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Cyan is CIE x = 0.225, y =
0.329. The cyan window is the same size and signal level as the 75
IRE white window (in the Grayscale group) so that an accurate 75 IRE
CIE color diagram can be constructed.
75% Magenta Window Pattern
Purpose: Measure color
accuracy of Magenta.
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Magenta is CIE x = 0.321, y
= 0.154. The magenta window is the same size and signal level as the
75 IRE white window (in the Grayscale group) so that an accurate 75
IRE CIE color diagram can be constructed.
100% Split Color Bars Pattern
Purpose: Adjust Color
(Saturation) & Hue (Tint) Controls.
Notes: View one primary color at a time (use color
filters or turn off CRT guns) and match all color bars containing
that primary. Similar to SMPTE Color Bars but offset and split for
ease of use. Many HDTVs do not provide a Hue (Tint) Control.
100% Color Bars Pattern
Purpose: Measure
Luma/Chroma gain accuracy. Check color bar transitions (bandwidth).
100% Red Field Pattern
Purpose: Observe/measure
chroma noise, flat-field color uniformity, color accuracy
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Red is CIE x = 0.640, y =
0.330. 100% full-field color patterns show color accuracy
degradation at maximum light output levels vs 75% window patterns.
100% Green Field
Pattern
Purpose: Observe/measure
chroma noise, flat-field color uniformity, color accuracy
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Green is CIE x = 0.300, y =
0.600. 100% full-field color patterns show color accuracy
degradation at maximum light output levels vs 75% window patterns.
100% Blue Field
Pattern
Purpose: Observe/measure
chroma noise, flat-field color uniformity, color accuracy
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Blue is CIE x = 0.150, y =
0.060. 100% full-field color patterns show color accuracy
degradation at maximum light output levels vs 75% window patterns.
100% Yellow Field
Pattern
Purpose: Observe/measure
chroma noise, flat-field color uniformity, color accuracy
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Yellow is CIE x = 0.419, y =
0.505. 100% full-field color patterns show color accuracy
degradation at maximum light output levels vs 75% window patterns.
100% Cyan Field
Pattern
Purpose: Observe/measure
chroma noise, flat-field color uniformity, color accuracy
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Cyan is CIE x = 0.225, y =
0.329. 100% full-field color patterns show color accuracy
degradation at maximum light output levels vs 75% window patterns.
100% Magenta Field
Pattern
Purpose: Observe/measure
chroma noise, flat-field color uniformity, color accuracy
Notes: SMPTE 274M/296M Magenta is CIE x = 0.321, y
= 0.154. 100% full-field color patterns show color accuracy
degradation at maximum light output levels vs 75% window patterns.
Cross-Hatch Pattern
Purpose: Calibrate
geometry, convergence, and overscan at low APL level.
Notes: 16x9 Cross-hatch Pattern, 0-IRE Background.
Inverse Cross-Hatch Pattern
Purpose: Calibrate
geometry, convergence, and overscan at high APL level.
Notes: 16x9 Cross-hatch Pattern, 100-IRE Background. Look for
geometry changes at high APL vs low APL.
Dual Needle Pulse Pattern
Purpose: Calibrate
Contrast limit. Check short-term high voltage stability and presence
of Scan Velocity Modulation.
Color Multi-burst Pattern
Purpose: Measure/adjust
Chroma/Luma bandwidth (Sharpness/Aperture Compensation).
Observe/adjust Luma/Chroma signal peaking
Notes: 5,4,3,2,1 pixel burst-width (7.4, 9.3, 12.4,
18.5, 37 MHz) Red/Cyan on top, Blue/Yellow on bottom, Luma
with 100/0 IRE Flag and 50-IRE background in middle.
Multi-burst
Pattern
Purpose: Measure/adjust
Luma bandwidth (Sharpness/Aperture Compensation). Observe/adjust Luma
signal peaking
Notes: 5,4,3,2,1 pixel burst-width (7.4, 9.3, 12.4,
18.5, 37 MHz) with 100/0 IRE Flag and 40-IRE background.
4:3 Display Sizing Pattern
Purpose: Adjust vertical
size & position of 16:9 HDTV display inside 4:3 TV screen.
Notes: Adjust vertical size & position until the
height of the black border above and below 16:9 display is equal to
the black border width on the sides of the test pattern.
Resolution Pattern
Purpose: Check/adjust
Sharpness (Aperture Compensation), Detail-enhancement circuits, Scan
Velocity Modulation circuits.
Notes: 1,2,3,4,5 Pixel 0-IRE (Black) Horizontal and
Vertical Lines against 50-IRE background in 720p format. 1,2,3,4,5 Pixel
Vertical lines and 2,4,6,8,10 Pixel Horizontal lines in 1080i format.
16:9 Checkerboard Pattern
Purpose: Check for
100-IRE blooming, screen brightness and color temperature
uniformity.
Notes: 4x4 100/0 IRE 16:9 Checkboard blocks.
0%-APL PLUGE Pattern
Purpose: Calibrate
Brightness (black-level). Check black-level stability with varying
Average Picture Levels(APL).
Notes: 0 IRE background, -4 and +4 IRE vertical
stripes. APL ~0 IRE.
25%-APL
PLUGE Pattern
Purpose: Calibrate
Brightness (black-level). Check black-level stability with varying
Average Picture Levels(APL).
Pattern: 0/50 IRE split background, -4 and +4 IRE
vertical stripes. APL ~25 IRE.
50%-APL
PLUGE Pattern
Purpose: Calibrate
Brightness (black-level) and check Contrast (LCD/DLP Displays). Check
black-level stability with varying Average Picture Levels(APL).
Notes: 0/100 IRE split background, -4, +4 vertical
PLUGE stripes. Also 98 IRE vertical stripe to check for 100-IRE
contrast clipping on LCD/DLP displays. APL ~50 IRE.
10/20-IRE
Grayscale Window Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Measure Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: Alternate 10/20-IRE Window for adjusting
Grayscale Tracking. PLUGE pattern to ensure black-level doesn't shift
while adjusting grayscale tracking.
30/40-IRE
Grayscale Window Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Measure Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: PLUGE pattern to ensure black-level is properly adjusted.
60/70-IRE
Grayscale Window Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Measure Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: PLUGE pattern to ensure black-level is properly adjusted.
80/90-IRE
Grayscale Window Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Measure Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: PLUGE pattern to ensure black-level is properly adjusted.
50/100-IRE
Grayscale Window Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Measure Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking & Check Contrast setting for
spot blooming.
Notes: Split 50/100-IRE Window for measuring/adjusting
Grayscale Tracking. PLUGE pattern to ensure black-level is correct. Check Contrast level to ensure upper rectangle
doesn't expand (bloom) beyond width of lower rectangle.
10-Step Horizontal Grayscale Linearity
Pattern
Purpose: Check Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: 0-100 IRE Grayscale in 10-IRE steps.
10-Step Vertical Grayscale
Linearity Pattern
Purpose: Check Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: 0-100 IRE Grayscale in 10-IRE steps.
10-Step Split Vertical
Grayscale Linearity Pattern
Purpose: Check Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: 0-100 IRE Split Grayscale in 10-IRE steps.
Split pattern helps identify color temperature uniformity variations
over screen.
25-IRE
Grayscale Window Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Calibrate Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: 25-IRE Window. PLUGE pattern to ensure
black-level doesn't shift while adjusting grayscale tracking.
50-IRE Grayscale Window
Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Calibrate Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: 50-IRE Window. PLUGE pattern to ensure
black-level doesn't shift while adjusting grayscale tracking.
75-IRE Grayscale Window
Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Calibrate Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: 75-IRE Window. PLUGE pattern to ensure
black-level doesn't shift while adjusting grayscale tracking.
100-IRE Grayscale Window
Pattern with PLUGE
Purpose: Calibrate Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking.
Notes: 100-IRE Window. PLUGE pattern to ensure
black-level doesn't shift while adjusting grayscale tracking.
100-IRE Grayscale Window
Pattern with 98 IRE PLUGE
Purpose: Calibrate Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking & Check for peak-white
clipping.
Notes: 100-IRE Window. Black-level and White-Level
(98/100 IRE) PLUGE patterns ensure black-level doesn't shift and
peak-white level doesn't clip while adjusting grayscale tracking,
particularly on DLP and LCD projectors.
Low APL Overscan Pattern
Purpose: Check/adjust
Overscan and Corner/Edge Geometry/Focus.
Notes: 0-IRE Background.Horizontal and Vertical
lines at 1% overscan intervals from 0-7% overscan on each edge.
High APL Overscan Pattern
Purpose: Check/adjust
Overscan and Corner/Edge Geometry/Focus.
Notes: 100-IRE Background.Horizontal and Vertical
lines at 1% overscan intervals from 0-7% overscan on each edge.
Overscan Bounce Pattern
Purpose: Check Overscan
Variation between high/low APL.
Notes: Pattern changes from ~0%-APL to ~100%-APL at
0.5 second intervals. Variation in overscan will be nearly zero with
best quality high voltage supplies.
0-IRE
Flat Field Pattern
Purpose: Check 0-IRE
light leakage on LCD/DLP Displays.
Notes: Totally black 0-IRE Flat Field.
25-IRE Flat Field Pattern
Purpose: Check Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking variation between window levels
and full field. Check/adjust white-field uniformity.
Notes: CRT projectors often have greater variation
in color temperature and light output between window patterns (in
Grayscale group) vs full-field at equal IRE levels.
50-IRE Flat Field Pattern
Purpose: Check Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking variation between window levels
and full field. Check/adjust white-field uniformity.
Notes: CRT projectors often have greater variation
in color temperature and light output between window patterns (in
Grayscale group) vs full-field at equal IRE levels.
75-IRE Flat Field Pattern
Purpose: Check Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking variation between window levels
and full field. Check/adjust white-field uniformity.
Notes: CRT projectors often have greater variation
in color temperature and light output between window patterns (in
Grayscale group) vs full-field at equal IRE levels.
100-IRE Flat Field Pattern
Purpose: Check Color
Temperature and Grayscale Tracking variation between window levels
and full field. Check/adjust white-field uniformity.
Notes: CRT projectors often have greater variation
in color temperature and light output between window patterns (in
Grayscale group) vs full-field at equal IRE levels.